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holders: JGB holders by category (annual, last 5 FY)

Holdings by Sector (Flow of Funds, quarterly)

Holder2025-062025-092025-122026-032026-06Share (%)
Central bank (BOJ)¥537.8T¥522.2T¥503T¥485.4T¥470T46.7
Depository corporations¥127.8T¥129.9T¥132.7T¥135.1T¥143.3T14.2
Insurance & pension funds¥208T¥202T¥193.8T¥187.7T¥184.3T18.3
General government¥67.1T¥71.5T¥75.4T¥76.1T¥80.4T8.0
o/w public pensions¥63.2T¥67.7T¥71.5T¥72.3T¥76.6T7.6
Households¥17T¥17.7T¥18.4T¥20T¥21.9T2.2
Overseas¥73.6T¥73.7T¥75.7T¥80.2T¥79.9T7.9
Total¥1,056T¥1,044.7T¥1,026.2T¥1,013.8T¥1,006.5T100.0

JGBs + FILP bonds (stock). Source: Bank of Japan, Flow of Funds.

BOJ Share History (%)

20401997-122007-062016-122026-06

JGB Holders domestic bonds, annual

HolderFY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024
AmountShare (%)AmountShare (%)AmountShare (%)AmountShare (%)AmountShare (%)
Government¥200.8B0.0¥139.9B0.0¥123.8B0.0¥75.4B0.0¥29.2T2.3
FILP Fund————————¥1.2T0.1
Debt Consolidation Fund¥200.8B0.0¥139.9B0.0¥123.8B0.0¥75.4B0.0¥28T2.2
Gov-affiliated agencies¥5T0.4¥4.6T0.4¥4.3T0.3¥4.6T0.4¥13.3T1.0
Financial institutions¥599.5T51.5¥589T49.5¥608T49.8¥623.6T49.9¥606.1T47.5
Bank of Japan¥519.9T44.6¥514.5T43.2¥566.9T46.4¥577.4T46.2¥557.3T43.6
Private financial institutions¥79.6T6.8¥74.5T6.3¥41.1T3.4¥46.2T3.7¥48.8T3.8
Others¥559.7T48.1¥597.1T50.1¥608.5T49.8¥620.2T49.7¥628.1T49.2
Total¥1,164.5T100.0¥1,190.9T100.0¥1,220.9T100.0¥1,248.5T100.0¥1,276.7T100.0

Composition (latest FY-end)

HolderShare (%)
Government0.0
Gov-affiliated agencies0.0
Financial institutions0.0
Others0.0

Domestic bonds, JPY millions. Source: Ministry of Finance, JGB Statistical Annual Report.